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KYPRIANOS M3782

Sigla: question mark icon Modern names for the manuscript, including inventory and publication numbers.

Al-Suryan MSS 383
Al-Suryan MS 266 Lit.

Category: question mark icon Classification of the contents, e.g. magical (formulary or applied), alchemical, liturgical, documentary or medical.

Magical (formulary ?)
Literary (Biblical)
Liturgical (prayers)

Contents:

1. fol. 1r-207v: Biblical texts and prayers, including the Psalms, 12 odes attributed to Biblical kings, four prayers associated with Syrian monastic fathers (Ephrem, Simeon Stylites, Isaac of Nineveh, Ephrem), liturgical prauers asociated with different hours and occassions.
2. fol. 208r-209v: Letter of Abgar to Jesus
3. fol. 209v-211r: Letter of Jesus to Abgar
4. fol. 211v-227v: Eight prayers attributed to Severos of Antioch.

See all texts in this manuscript.

Language(s):

Egyptian (Coptic)
Arabic

Script(s):

Coptic
Arabic

Dialect:

Bohairic

Language/dialect notes:

Bohairic according to Abd al-Masih (1947: p. 65).

Date: question mark icon Dates are CE unless preceded by a minus sign <->, in which case they are BCE. 1255 – 1255
Date notes:

1st Abīb A.M. 971, corresponding with 15th Gamad al-Awwal A.H. 653 (Abd al-Masih 1947: p. 65).

Archive/collection: question mark icon Larger collection to which manuscript belongs.
Archive name:
State of edition:

Published.

Image:

Form:

Codex

Material:

Parchment

Dimensions (cm): Height: 17 Width: 13 Depth:
Dimensions (notes):

Abd al-Masih 1947: p. 65.

Folding pattern:
State of preservation:

Incomplete.

Pages/Columns: question mark icon Total surviving columns in the manuscript for rolls, sheets and rotuli; total number of pages for codices.

456

Pages/Columns (notes):

Manuscript has 227 folios (=456 pages) in total. Manuscipt begins from two folios before quire ⲗ̅ⲅ̅ (Abd al-Masih 1947: p. 65). The text is inscibed on 7 pages of the manuscript. Abd al-Masih does not give line numbers, but seems to give an average of 18 lines per page (?) (Abd al-Masih 1947: p. 65).

Hand:

Hand of Gabriel (later Coptic Pope Gabriel III)

Findspot:

Dayr al-Suryān

(TM places ID: 48046)
Place of purchase: (TM places ID: )
Writingspot:

Dayr al-Suryān

(TM places ID: 48046)
Present Location:

Cairo, Coptic Museum (?)

Collection History:

Production of the literary patron al-Amjad Ibn al-‘Assāl in Cairo and produced in 1255 CE by his personal scribe Gabriel in the house of his master (Gabriel later became the Coptic Pope Gabriel III) (Davis 2017: p. 179). The manuscript was separated into two parts (Psalter MS 12 Bibl.) and MS 266 Lit. (Abd al-Masih 1947: p. 65). Currently likely in the Coptic Museum in Cairo.

Trismegistos collection: question mark icon Page on the database Trismegistos collections for the institution which currently houses the manuscript. 72
Collection website:

Notes/Discussion:

This same codex contains also an Arabic translation of the letter. The Arabic version of the Agbar letter contained in this codex is the oldest one written in this language (Davis 2017: p. 182).

“As originally organized, the Psalms were followed in sequence by the contents of MS 383, which contains twelve odes or prayers of biblical prophets and kings, four prayers associated with monastic church fathers from Syria (Ephrem, Simeon Stylites, Isaac of Nineveh, and
Ephrem again), a series of liturgical prayers associated with different hours and occasions, a bilingual version of the apocryphal correspondence between Jesus
and King Abgar, and finally eight prayers attributed to Severus of Antioch. Here we see how biblical, apocryphal, and liturgical texts were juxtaposed in a typical medieval Coptic manuscript.” (Davis 2017: p. 182).

Bibiliography
Editions:

Abd al-Masih, Yassā. “An Unedited Bohairic letter of Abgar [1].” Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 45 (1947): 65-80.


Translations:
General:

Bélanger Sarrazin, Roxanne. “The Abgar Correspondence in Coptic and the Production of Magical Manuscripts by Monks.” Handout from the Apocrypha Workshop – Oslo, 4 December 2021.

Davis, Stephen J. “Cataloguing the Coptic and Arabic Manuscriptsin the Monastery of the Syrians: A Preliminary Report.” Studia Patristica XCII. Liturgica and Tractatus Symboli Orientalia Critica et Philologica Historica 18. Leuven; Paris; Bristol: Peeters, 2017, 179-186.


Trismegistos ID: PAThs:
PGM: question mark icon Papyri Gracae Magicae SM: question mark icon Supplementum Magicum GEMF: question mark icon Greek and Egyptian Magical Formularies (forthcoming) ACM: question mark icon Ancient Christian Magic
Bélanger Sarrazin: question mark icon Bélanger-Sarrazin. “Catalogue des textes magiques coptes” AKZ: question mark icon Ausgewählte koptische Zaubertexte CBd: question mark icon Campbell-Bonner Magical Gems Database Mert.-Pack: question mark icon Mertens-Pack online database
Van H: question mark icon van Haelst, Catalogue des papyrus littéraires Bruyn-Dijkstra: question mark icon de Bruyn and Dijkstra, “Greek Amulets and Formularies (Checklist)" TheDefix: question mark icon Thesaurus Defixionum To Zodion:
Edit History:

MPS (17/12/2021) with thanks to Roxanne Bélanger Sarrazin; MPS (20/12/2021); MPS (14/1/2022); KD (14/2/2022); KD (15/2/2022)


How to cite:
Korshi Dosoo, Edward O.D. Love & Markéta Preininger (chief editors). "KYP M3782," Kyprianos Database of Ancient Ritual Texts and Objects, www.coptic-magic.phil.uni-wuerzburg.de/index.php/manuscript/kyp-m3782. Accessed on 18/05/2024

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