KYPRIANOS DATABASE OF ANCIENT RITUAL TEXTS search icon
MANUSCRIPTS
TEXTS
ARCHIVES
HELP


KYPRIANOS M770

Sigla: question mark icon Modern names for the manuscript, including inventory and publication numbers.

PGM XXXVII
Oslo, University Library P. 301 + St Louis, Washington University 138
P. Wash. Univ. 2 71 + 72
SB 6 9641
SB VI 9641
P. Oslo I 2

Category: question mark icon Classification of the contents, e.g. magical (formulary or applied), alchemical, liturgical, documentary or medical.

Instructional text
Literary (religious text)

Contents:

1. Ro col. 1, ll. 1-23, col. 2 ll. 1-30 (?): Book of the Temple
2. Vo col. ll. 1-27 (?), col. 2 ll. 1-20: Temple manual

See all texts in this manuscript.

Language(s):

Greek

Script(s):

Greek

Dialect:
Language/dialect notes:
Date: question mark icon Dates are CE unless preceded by a minus sign <->, in which case they are BCE. 101 – 200
Date notes:

Dates to the second century (Quack 2016: p. 270-271). Oslo fragment dated to 301-400 CE in PGM II: p. 175.

Archive/collection: question mark icon Larger collection to which manuscript belongs.
Archive name:
State of edition:

Published; new edition in progress by J. Quack.

Image: [see notes]

Form:

Roll

Material:

Papyrus

Dimensions (cm): Height: 18.6 Width: 19.7 Depth:
Dimensions (notes):

Dimensions given are of Washington fragment (col. website 28/10/2020). Oslo fragment is 9.3 (H) x 12.4 (W) cm (col. website 29/10(2020), and seems to fit into break in Washington fragment.

Folding pattern:
State of preservation:

Fragmentary.

Pages/Columns: question mark icon Total surviving columns in the manuscript for rolls, sheets and rotuli; total number of pages for codices.

4

Pages/Columns (notes):

2 surviving columns each, recto (→) and verso (↓). Recto col. 1: 23 surviving lines, col. 2: 14 surviving lines (Oslo fragment), 16 surviving lines (Washington fragment): Verso col. 1: 12 lines (Oslo fragment), 15 surviving lines (Washington fragment); col. 2: 20 surviving lines.

Hand:

Recto and verso written in different, but similar, hands.

Findspot:

Oxyrhynchus (Bahanasa), Egypt

(TM places ID: 1524)
Place of purchase: (TM places ID: )
Writingspot:

Oxyrhynchus (Bahanasa), Egypt

(TM places ID: 1524)
Present Location:

Oslo, University Library
St Louis, Washington University

Collection History:

Washington fragment excavated by Flinders Petrie in Oxyrhynchus in early 1922 and sent to Washington University in return for aid (Schuman 1960: p. 159; Quack 2016: p. 269). Oslo fragment purchased by Samson Eitrem in 1920 with material from Oxyrhynchus and the Fayum (col. website 29/10/2020).

Trismegistos collection: question mark icon Page on the database Trismegistos collections for the institution which currently houses the manuscript. 262315
Collection website: [see notes]

Notes/Discussion:

Both texts seem to be manuals for the running of an Egyptian temple, translated from Egyptian into Greek; the recto contains parts of a work attested in Egyptian, known as the Book of the Temple, the verso contains an unknown work of a similar type (see Quack 1997; Quack 2016).

The Oslo fragment forms the upper part of the right-hand column of the second column of the Washington fragment (Wuack 2006: p. 271).

Oslo, University Library P. 301:

Collection website: https://ub-baser.uio.no/opes/record/41
Recto: https://ub-media.uio.no/OPES/jpg/301r.jpg
Verso: https://ub-media.uio.no/OPES/jpg/301v.jpg

St Louis, Washington University 138:
Collection website: http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/8038
Recto: http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/files/original/9862777fecf1f8e295fc9f3909b9b888.jpg
Verso: http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/files/original/df583cddab50e118b264763ab2754b07.jpg

Bibiliography
Editions:

Eitrem, Samson. Papyri Osloenses. Vol. 1. Magical Papyri (P. Oslo). Oslo: Academy of Science and Letters of Oslo, 1925, p. 18-19, no. 2.

Maresch, Klaus and Zola M. Packman. Papyri from the Washington University Collection, St. Louis, Missouri, Part II. Opladen: Springer, 1990, p. 32-39, nos. 71-72.

Merkelbach, R. “Ein ägyptischer Priestereid”, Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 2 (1968): 7-30.

Preisendanz, Karl, and Albert Henrichs. Papyri Graecae Magicae: Die Griechischen Zauberpapyri. Stuttgart: Teubner, 1974, vol. 2, pp. 175-176, no. 37.

Preisigke, Friedrich. Sammelbuch griechischer Urkunden aus Ägypten. Vol. 6 (SB VI). Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, 1964, no. 9641.

Schuman, Verne B. “A Second-Century Treatise on Egyptian Priests and Temples”, Harvard Theological Review 53.3 (1960): 159-170.

Totti, Maria. Ausgewählte Texte der Isis- und Sarapis-Religion (Subsidia epigraphica 12) (Hildesheim: Greg Olms Verlag, 1985): p. 21-24, nos. 9-10.


Translations:

Betz, Hans D. The Greek Magical Papyri in Translation. Including the Demotic Spells. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986, p. 278, no. 37.


General:

Koenen Ludwig, “Die Unschuldsbeteuerungen des Priestereides und die römische Elegie”, Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 2 (1968): 31-38.

Messerer, Carmen. Corpus des papyrus grecs sur les relations administratives entre le clergé égyptien et les autorités romaines (Pap. Colon. 41/1) (Ferdinand Schöningh, 2017), 10-11.

Quack, Joachim Friedrich. “Ein ägyptisches Handbuch des Tempels und seine griechische Übersetzung”, Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 119 (1997): 297-300.

Quack, Joachim Friedrich. “Translating the Realities of Cult: The Case of the Book of the Temple.” In Ian Rutherford, Greco-Egyptian interactions: Literature, Teanslation and Culture, 500 BCE-300 CE (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016), p. 267-286.

Quack, Joachim Friedrich. “Die Überlieferungsstruktur des Buches vom Tempel.” Tebtynis und Soknopaiou Nesos. Leben im römerzeitlichen Fajum. Akten des Internationalen Symposions vom 11. bis 13. Dezember 2003 in Sommerhausen bei Würzburg, edited by Sandra Lippert and Maren Schentuleit (Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag, 2005), p. 105-115.


Trismegistos ID:

63716

PAThs:
PGM: question mark icon Papyri Gracae Magicae

37

SM: question mark icon Supplementum Magicum GEMF: question mark icon Greek and Egyptian Magical Formularies (forthcoming) ACM: question mark icon Ancient Christian Magic
Bélanger Sarrazin: question mark icon Bélanger-Sarrazin. “Catalogue des textes magiques coptes” AKZ: question mark icon Ausgewählte koptische Zaubertexte CBd: question mark icon Campbell-Bonner Magical Gems Database Mert.-Pack: question mark icon Mertens-Pack online database

2484

Van H: question mark icon van Haelst, Catalogue des papyrus littéraires Bruyn-Dijkstra: question mark icon de Bruyn and Dijkstra, “Greek Amulets and Formularies (Checklist)" TheDefix: question mark icon Thesaurus Defixionum To Zodion:
Edit History:

KD (9/3/2019); KD (29/10/2020); KD (29/9/2021)


How to cite:
Korshi Dosoo, Edward O.D. Love & Markéta Preininger (chief editors). "KYP M770," Kyprianos Database of Ancient Ritual Texts and Objects, www.coptic-magic.phil.uni-wuerzburg.de/index.php/manuscript/kyp-m770. Accessed on 10/05/2024

Found a mistake? Let us know!