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KYPRIANOS T53

Manuscript: M71
Sigla:

P. Mich. Inv. 1523

Text no. question mark icon Position of the text within the manuscript.1
Coptic Scriptorium: http://data.copticscriptorium.org/texts/magicalpapyri/applied-curse-with-judicial-features-for-theodora-against-pjor-and-his-wife/
Date: 301 – 500

Text position:

Ro ll. 1-18

Type of text:

Curse (magical, applied, prayer for justice)

Original title:
Original title (translated):
Conventional title: Applied curse with judicial genre features for Theodora against Pjor and his wife

Language:

Egyptian (Coptic)

Dialect:

Lycopolitan/Sahidic features

Script:

Coptic

Image: http://quod.lib.umich.edu/a/apis/x-1459/1523r.tif

Text: Translation:


1.ϯⲥⲁⲡⲥ̅ⲡ̅ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ϯⲧⲱⲃ̅ϩ̅ ⲙ̅ⲙⲱⲧⲛ̅ ⲙ̅ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ̣
2. ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁ̣ⲛⲁⲕ ⲑ̣ⲉⲱⲇⲟⲣⲁ ϯⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲩ ⲛ̅ϭⲁⲛⲥ̅
3. ϯϯ ⲙ̅ⲡⲓⲗⲓⲃⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲁ ⲡϫⲟⲣ̅ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲧϥ̅ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ
4. ⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱϩⲧ̅ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ
5. ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣ̣̅ ⲡⲁϩⲉ̣ⲡ̣ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡϫⲟⲣ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲧϥ̅ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ
6. ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̅ⲡ[ⲁ]ⲧ̣ⲁ̣ⲥⲥ[ⲉ] ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲟ̣ⲩ̣ ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̅ϫⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲁ̣ⲃⲁⲗ
7. ⲧⲉⲡⲥⲁϩ̣ⲟⲩ ⲧ[ⲉ]ⲡϥⲛ̅ⲧ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡϫⲟⲩⲣ̣ⲉ ⲁⲃⲁⲗ
8. ⲧⲉϩⲁⲩ ⲧⲉⲧⲟⲣ[ⲅ]ⲏ ⲙ̅ⲡⲛ̣ⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲉϩⲟ ⲡϫⲟⲣ
9. ⲙⲛ̣̅ ⲧϥ̅ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲧⲏⲣ̅ϥ̅
10. ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̅ⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ ⲙ̣ⲛ̅ ⲟⲩⲛⲁϭ ⲛ̣̅ⲁϣϭⲁⲡ
11. ϣⲱ̣ⲡⲉ ϩⲓϫⲛ̅ ⲡϥ̅ⲏⲓ̈ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲧϥ̅ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ
12. ⲛ̣ⲑ̣ⲉ ⲉ[ⲧ]ϣⲉ̣ ⲛ̣ⲉ̣ⲧ̣ⲛ̣̅ϭⲓϫ ⲁϫⲱ[ⲟⲩ ⲧ]ⲉ̣ⲧϭ̣ⲓϫ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲟⲣ
13. ⲙ̣ⲛ̅ ⲡ̣ϭ̣ⲃ̣ⲁ̣ⲓ̣ ⲉⲧ̣ϫⲁⲥⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ
14. ⲛ̅ⲧⲟϥ̣ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲧϥ̅ⲥ̣ϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲙ̅ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ̣ⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ
15. ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϭ̣ⲉⲡⲏ ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̅ⲣ̅ ⲡⲁϩⲉⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩ
16. [ⲁⲩⲁⲛ]ⲁ̣ⲩ ⲉ̣ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̣̅ϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲉⲧⲛ̅ϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ
17. [ⲙ̅ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ]ⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ̣[ⲟ]ⲩⲁ̣ⲁⲃ ⲁ̣ⲧ̣ⲉⲧⲛⲁ̣ⲣ̅ ⲡⲁϩⲉⲡ
18. [ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩ] ⲧⲉⲡ[ⲉ]ⲩ̣ⲛ̅ⲕⲟ ⲗⲟϫⲉ

[1] I entreat, I invoke, I beseech you, holy martyrs, [2] I, Theōdora, the abused woman, [3] I am making this petition concerning Pčor and his wife, [4] prostrating myself before your goodness, so that [5] you will pass a judgment for me against Pčor and his wife, [6] and you (pl.) will strike them and you (pl.) will scatter them [7] so that the curse, so that the worm and the annihilation [8] will befall them, and so that the wrath of God will befall Pčor [9] and his wife and everything that belongs to him, [10] and so that a great suffering and a great outcry [11] will be upon his house and his wife, [12] like a blow of your hand upon [them], and so that the strong hand [13] and the outstretched arm shall come upon them at once, [14] he and his wife! O holy martyrs, [15] you (pl.) shall hasten and enact justice for me with them, [16] [so that they shall] see your powers and your wonders, [17] [O] holy martyrs, you shall pass a judgement for me [18] [against them] so that their property is taken away!

Tableau:
Tracing by:

Apparatus:

1. ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ i.e. Greek παρακαλεῖν | ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ corrected from ⲙ̣ⲁ̣ⲙ̣ⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ i.e. Greek μάρτυρος
3. ⲗⲓⲃⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ i.e. Greek λίβελλος | ⲧϥ̅- corrected from ⲧⲓ̣ i.e. Sahidic ⲧⲉ⸗ϥ-
4. ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ i.e. Greek ἀγαθός
5. ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣ̣̅ i.e. Sahidic ⲉ⸗ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉ-ⲣ̅ | ⲧϥ̅- i.e. Sahidic ⲧⲉ⸗ϥ-
6. ⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ i.e. Greek πατάσσειν
7. ⲧⲉ- i.e. Sahidic ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ- (twice) | ⲡϫⲟⲩⲣ̣ⲉ corrected from ⲡϫⲟⲩⲓ̣ⲉ
8. ⲧⲉϩⲁⲩ hori corrected from ? : ⲧⲉ- i.e. Sahidic ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ- | ⲟⲣⲅⲏ i.e. Greek ὀργή
9. ⲧϥ̅- i.e. Sahidic ⲧⲉ⸗ϥ- | ⲛⲁϥ corrected from ⲛⲁⲓ ?
10. ⲧⲉ- i.e. Sahidic ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ- | ⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ i.e. Greek θλῖψις | ⲙ̣ⲛ̅ corrected from ϣⲛ | ⲁϣϭⲁⲡ i.e. Sahidic ⲁϣⲕⲁⲕ
11. ϣⲱ̣ⲡⲉ corrected from ϩⲱⲡⲉ | ⲡϥ̅- i.e. Sahidic ⲡⲉ⸗ϥ- | ⲧϥ̅- i.e. Sahidic ⲧⲉ⸗ϥ-
12. [ⲧ]ⲉ̣- i.e. Sahidic ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ- | ⲁϫⲱ[ⲟⲩ] or restore ⲁϫⲱϥ ?
14. ⲧϥ̅- i.e. Sahidic ⲧⲉ⸗ϥ- | ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ i.e. Greek μάρτυρος
15. ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩ i.e. Sahidic ⲛⲙ̅ⲙⲁ⸗(ⲟ)ⲩ
16. ⲉⲧⲛ̅ϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ l. ⲛⲉ⸗ⲧⲛ̅-ϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ (haplography of nu)
17. ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ i.e. Greek μάρτυρος | ⲁ̣ⲧ̣ⲉⲧⲛⲁ̣ⲣ̅ corrected from ⲛ̣ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣ̣ ?
18. ⲗⲟϫⲉ i.e. Sahidic ⲗⲁϭⲉ

Notes:

12-13. [ⲧ]ⲉ̣ⲧϭ̣ⲓϫ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲙ̣ⲛ̅ ⲡ̣ϭ̣ⲃ̣ⲁ̣ⲓ̣ ⲉⲧ̣ϫⲁⲥⲉ cf. Deuteronomy 4.34
16. ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲛⲁⲩ for ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲁⲩ or ⲁⲩⲁⲛⲁⲩ for ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲁⲩ. ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲁⲩ is possible, but likely too long for the lacuna (Schenke).

Bibliography:

★ Worrell, William H. “Coptic Magical and Medical Texts.” Orientalia, NOVA SERIES no. 4 (1935): 3-4, no. 1.

★ http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E00699 (Schenke E00699)

Meyer, Marvin W., and Richard Smith. Ancient Christian Magic: Coptic Texts of Ritual Power. Princeton (New Jersey): Princeton University Press, 1999, p. 217-218, no. 108.

Pernigotti, Sergio. “La magia copta: I testi.” In Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, edited by Hildegard Temporini and Wolfgang Haase, II.18.5, pp. 3685-3730. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1995, p. 3720-3721, no. 24.

Richter, Tonio Sebastian. “Texte und Riten in koptischer Schrift”. In Altägyptische Zaubersprüche, edited by Hans.-W, Fischer-Elfert. Stuttgart: Philipp Reclam, 2005, p. 125-126, 173-174.


Editor:

EL’s edition based on Worrell’s transcription and Schenke’s recent re-edition (14/9/2018) (29/8/2019); Team (10/3/2021)

How to cite:
Korshi Dosoo, Edward O.D. Love & Markéta Preininger (chief editors). "KYP T53: Applied curse with judicial genre features for Theodora against Pjor and his wife," Kyprianos Database of Ancient Ritual Texts and Objects, www.coptic-magic.phil.uni-wuerzburg.de/index.php/text/kyp-t-53. Accessed on 25/04/2024

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