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KYPRIANOS T869

Manuscript: M9
Sigla:

P. Mich. Inv. 593

Text no. question mark icon Position of the text within the manuscript.8
Coptic Scriptorium:
Date: 401 – 700

Text position:

p. 6 ll. 11-14

Type of text:

Healing from hostile magic (magical, formulary)

Original title:

ⲉⲧⲃ[ⲉ ⲟ]ⲩ̣ⲁ ⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲥϥ̅ ⲛ̣̅ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̅ϩ[ⲓ]ⲕ̣

Original title (translated):

For one who has been anointed with oil of sorcery

Conventional title: For one who has been anointed with enchanted oil

Language:

Egyptian (Coptic)

Dialect:

Sahidic (non-standard)

Script:

Coptic

Image: https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?id=S-APIS-X-2601%5D593_1R.TIF

Text: Translation:

p. 6 (↓)

12. [preceding text] ⲉⲧⲃ[ⲉ ⲟ]ⲩ̣ⲁ ⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲥϥ̅ ⲛ̣̅-
13. ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̅ϩ[ⲓ]ⲕ̣ ⲧⲁ[ⲩⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛ ⲟ]ⲩ̣ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̣-
14. ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲙ[ⲛ] ⲟⲩⲗ̣ⲓ̣ⲃ̣ⲁ̣ⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣ ⲛ̣͞ⲅⲧⲁϩⲥϥ̅ ·

[12] For one who has been anointed with [13] oil of sorcery. Recite [it over] some [14] Spanish oil and some frankincense and anoint him.

Tableau:
Tracing by:

Apparatus:

12. ⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲥϥ̅ i.e. Sahidic ⲉ-ⲁ⸗ⲩ-ⲧⲁϩⲥ̅⸗ϥ̅
12-13. ⲛ̣̅ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̅ϩ[ⲓ]ⲕ̣ ⲧⲁ[ⲩⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛ ⲟ]ⲩ̣ⲛⲉϩ : [ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲥ ⲉϫ]ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛ︦ϩⲓⲕⲧⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛ︦ ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ Worrell : translate “one who has been anointed: Recite it over some oil of hiktanos over some oil” Worrell : translate “For one who has been troubled: (recite it) over some oil of hiktanos, over some oil” Mirecki 1994 & 1999
14. ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲟⲛ i.e. Σπανόν : translate “spanon” Worrell, Mirecki 1994 & 1999 | ⲗ̣ⲓ̣ⲃ̣ⲁ̣ⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣ i.e. Greek λίβανος

Notes:

Parallel text: P. Mich. inv. 594 ro ll. 7-9 (KYP M15, KYP T911)

14. ⲥⲡⲁⲛⲟⲛ The word σπανός has the meaning “rare, uncommon” (cf. Förster WBGW s.v. σπάνιος), but relating to oil it is almost certainly a syncopated form of Ἱσπανός (“Spanish”; cf. LSJ s.v. Σπανόν). The word is often used in documentary papyri and medical works to describe olive oil imported from the province of Hispania; see P.Oxy. XVI 1862.11 (with note ad loc.), P.Oxy. XVI 1924.6, P.Sorb. I 62.1, and Mattingly 1988.

Bibliography:

Mattingly, D.J. “Oil for Export? A Comparison of Libyan, Spanish and Tunisian Olive Oil Production in the Roman Empire.” Journal of Roman Archaeology 1 (1988): 33-56.

Meyer, Marvin W., and Richard Smith. Ancient Christian Magic: Coptic Texts of Ritual Power. Princeton (New Jersey): Princeton University Press, 1999, p. 304–310, no. 133.

Mirecki, Paul. “The Coptic Wizard’s Hoard.” The Harvard Theological Review vol. 87 no. 4 (1994): 435–460.

Worrell, W. H. “A Coptic Wizard’s Hoard.” The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures 46 no. 4 (1930): 239–262.


Editor:

EL’s transcript from Worrell (29/1/20); preliminary translation by KD (31/1/2020); KD, MPS, RBS (23/7/2026)

How to cite:
[Editor names]. "KYP T869: For one who has been anointed with enchanted oil," Kyprianos Database of Ancient Ritual Texts and Objects, Korshi Dosoo, Markéta Preininger, & Roxanne Bélanger Sarrazin (principal editors), www.coptic-magic.phil.uni-wuerzburg.de/index.php/text/kyp-t-869. Accessed on 11/10/2026
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